本方式基于SSH，认证基于Linux的用户体系，服务器上用户A有一个Git Repo，需要使用A的密钥进行clone/push等操作。所以对安全性要求高的话，建议单独建立一个没有sudo权限的git用户：Linux用户管理
# 在服务器上创建Repo，注意init的时候要使用--bare创建裸仓库 # 这样创建的仓库可以被其他主机clone/push等，但是在（服务器）本地无法像普通的Repo一样访问 # 裸仓库是专门用作远程仓库推送/拉取用的，没有工作区（即没有实际的源代码文件），结构略有不同 # 普通仓库不能当作远程仓库被其他人 push。只有 裸仓库 才能接受其他仓库推送（避免工作区冲突） # 注意文件夹的命名，后面有.git ubuntu@instance-20250106-1816:~/git$ mkdir draft.git ubuntu@instance-20250106-1816:~/git$ cd draft.git/ ubuntu@instance-20250106-1816:~/git/draft.git$ git init --bare hint: Using 'master' as the name for the initial branch. This default branch name hint: is subject to change. To configure the initial branch name to use in all hint: of your new repositories, which will suppress this warning, call: hint: hint: git config --global init.defaultBranch <name> hint: hint: Names commonly chosen instead of 'master' are 'main', 'trunk' and hint: 'development'. The just-created branch can be renamed via this command: hint: hint: git branch -m <name> Initialized empty Git repository in /home/ubuntu/git/draft.git/ # 在本地clone仓库 # clone的时候指定路径有点繁琐，但是之后会记录在remote，不用再输入了 # oracle是已经配置好的SSH别名 anny@annys-MacBook-Air Downloads % git clone oracle:/home/ubuntu/git/draft.git Cloning into 'draft'... warning: You appear to have cloned an empty repository. hint: Using 'master' as the name for the initial branch. This default branch name hint: is subject to change. To configure the initial branch name to use in all hint: of your new repositories, which will suppress this warning, call: hint: hint: git config --global init.defaultBranch <name> hint: hint: Names commonly chosen instead of 'master' are 'main', 'trunk' and hint: 'development'. The just-created branch can be renamed via this command: hint: hint: git branch -m <name> # clone好之后就可以正常使用了，和Github没什么区别，注意文件夹的名称，没有.git anny@annys-MacBook-Air Downloads % cd draft
提供了Web界面，好像可以使用Docker